Web Server Penetration Testing Checklist – 2024
Understanding the Dark Web
And with many unfamiliar looking sites on the dark web, it’s harder to distinguish safe websites from shady ones, and easier to fall victim. VPNs let you mask your location and prevent online breadcrumbs from leading back to you. This stops online criminals from eavesdropping on your Wi-Fi connection and intercepting any data you might be sending or receiving.
This is a prime example of how the Dark Web can be used for something good just as easily as it can be used for something bad. Internet criminals buy and sell personal data on the Dark Web to commit fraud. Similarly, they determine the specific interests of visitors’ navigation and present appropriate content. For example, they prevent the same advertisement from being shown again to the visitor in a short period. As you see – the selling point of the data detected on the Deep Web is in the darknet, more specifically, in the black markets. You have definitely heard there is a deep side to the internet where not everyone can access it.
The term dark web refers to a part of the internet that is not indexed by traditional search engines like Google or Bing. This hidden section of the web is often associated with illegal activities, but it also serves as a space for privacy advocates and individuals who want anonymity.
How Do You Get to the Dark Web?
It allows for the publication of websites and the dissemination of information without revealing the publisher’s identity or location. Many users use Tor and similar services as a means to provide freedom of expression and association, access to information, and the right to privacy. Before engaging in any dark web activities, I recommend researching sites ahead of time — use your regular browser to look online and see which sites are reputable. There’s tons of information provided online by security experts recommending trustworthy.onion links.
However, you won’t be able to use I2P to access as many sites as Tor. In addition, it’s a bit more difficult to configure; after downloading and installing, you’ll also have to manually configure it through the router, individual applications, and/or browser proxy settings. This is just like any other browser such as Google Chrome or Microsoft Edge, except it can also access special website addresses which ends in .onion instead of .com and such. But there are lots of sites down there that you wouldn’t want to show to your grandmother. Fortunately, there are a few reasonably good indexes of Dark web sites available.
In other words, content in this portion of the World Wide Web is readily accessible and searchable with search engines. The surface web accounts for roughly 5% of information on the internet. If you get an alert that Aura has discovered your data on Dark Web sites, the most effective action you can take is to contact Aura Customer Support. Aura’s team works with you to create a remediation plan to secure your credit cards, bank accounts, and IDs to prevent identity theft or fraud. Cybercriminals and other malicious actors rely heavily on the capabilities of the Dark Web in various unlawful ways. The hotspots for illegal activity on the Dark Web are marketplaces and forums where bad actors transact illegal products and services.
The Dark Web is a fascinating place where you can find all sorts of illegal activity going on. From drug dealing to arms trafficking, the Dark Web is a hotbed of criminal activity. Tor software operating on a Tor host will create a local file directory, assign a port number for the service, and generate a public-private key pair when it configures a hidden service. Dark web search engines don’t quite resemble the search engines you’re used to seeing, like Google. Plus, they’re not as efficient in helping you navigate to where you want to go.
Accessing the dark web requires specific tools and software. Here are the steps you need to follow:
On the other hand, the dark web welcomes more distinct groups of users, like criminals, whistleblowers, or political dissidents, who leverage off the anonymity the dark web provides. With that said, any regular internet user can visit the dark web, which is not illegal to use. In principle, the dark web is just a version of the internet that you can only access using a Tor browser and where it’s almost impossible to identify the users and owners of the websites on there. However, because it’s almost completely anonymous, there are a lot of illegal images, information, products, and services on the dark web. Attempting to even view these can be illegal in many countries and states, so stay well clear of them if you want to keep a clean record and conscience.
- Download Tor Browser: The primary way to access the dark web is through the Tor Browser. It anonymizes your web traffic and allows you to visit .onion websites, which are exclusive to the dark web.
- Install the Browser: After downloading Tor, install it on your computer. Be sure to check for any security settings that may need to be enabled.
- Connect to the Tor Network: Open the Tor Browser and connect to the network. You’ll see a message indicating the connection process is underway.
- Access .onion Sites: Use known links or directories to access various .onion sites. Remember, not all links are safe or legitimate.
During your time there, you may see unhinged or sickening descriptions of physical or sexual violence. Many “assassin” or “hitman” websites, for example, contain overly long and gory “testimonials” from satisfied clients. But as with anything on the web, there’s no way to know if the content is anything more than just bluster and storytelling.
Safety Precautions When Accessing the Dark Web
While exploring the dark web, it is crucial to keep your safety in mind:
- Use a VPN: A Virtual Private Network (VPN) can provide an extra layer of security by masking your IP address.
- Maintain Anonymity: Avoid using personal information or identifiable email addresses while on the dark web.
- Be Wary of Downloads: Do not download files or software from unreliable sources as they may contain malware.
- Use Encrypted Communication Tools: When discussing sensitive matters, use encrypted messaging applications to enhance your privacy.
Common Myths About the Dark Web
- Dark web refers to websites on darknets and account for less than 1% of the information available on the internet.
- Without a VPN, you could be putting yourself at risk of being hacked or scammed.
- Cryptocurrencies, such as Bitcoin, are the preferred means of payments as these also help keep buyers and sellers anonymous.
- The dark web was originally created as an anonymity tool and is still used this way by many.
- They may also post leaked passwords and accounts or sales of hacked devices.
There are several misconceptions regarding the dark web. Here are a few:
- All Dark Web Activities are Illegal: While the dark web is often associated with illegal behavior, there are legitimate uses, like protecting privacy and free expression.
- It’s Difficult to Access: Accessing the dark web is straightforward if you follow the correct steps.
- It’s Only for Criminals: The dark web offers a platform for whistleblowers, journalists, and activists seeking to communicate securely.
FAQs
Is accessing the dark web illegal?
Accessing the dark web itself is not illegal, but many activities conducted on it are unlawful. Always ensure your activities comply with the law.
Can you be tracked on the dark web?
While the Tor network provides anonymity, it is still possible to be tracked if you are not cautious. Use additional security measures like a VPN.
What should I not do on the dark web?
Avoid engaging in illegal transactions, sharing personal information, and clicking on suspicious links to minimize risks.
Conclusion
Exploring the dark web can be intriguing but requires caution and awareness of the associated risks. Always prioritize your privacy and security when navigating this hidden part of the internet.
